TECHNOLOGY FOR BIOLOGICAL PROTECTION OF BLACK CURRANT TREES FROM HARMFUL INSECTS AND PATHOGENS OF DISEASES
Purpose of the development:
Technology designed to protect biological blackcurrant from pests and insects.
Recommended application field:
Agriculture.
Advantages over analogues:
First proposed operating technology of biological protection of fruit-bearing trees of black currant, comprising receiving activation of natural populations of entomophagous.
The development stage readiness:
Introduced in production
Technical and economic effect:
Implementation: typical farms, Poltava region, FG "Yaroshenko", Khmelnytsky region, FG "skirts-asses", private and suburban farms Kiev region.
Description of the development:
() An integral part of technology - artificial construction agrotcenozov by maintaining balance optimum ratio number of useful and harmful arthropods, provides a quality crop, suitable for a variety of food needs. Offers flexible, tailored for specific regions of technology for biological protection blackcurrant away pests to farms of different ownership.
The constituent elements of technology:
1 Methods to ensure the preservation and accumulation of natural populations of entomophagous based on plant biodiversity with the release of specific plants - Consort.
2: Optimization techniques of artificial settlement laboratory cultures of insect parasites of the genus Trichogramma, gabrobrakon, dibrahis, askogaster together with predatory insects - earwigs, zolotoglazkoy and mites.
3: Use the original viral and microbial preparations of fungal origin.
4 Methods to facilitate the process of plant resistance to pathogen by foliar application of organic fertilizers.
5 Methods of biological control of pests gruntozhivuschih group (mulch, soil biological preparations of fungal origin).
6 Specific techniques for monitoring and controlling the number of pests vnutristeblovyh blackcurrant.
Biological defense technologies allow to maintain the level of the number of herbivores on prethreshold level, excludes certain types of widespread outbreaks. Integrated use of parasitic and predatory insects provides a level of parasitism in the range of 60-80%. The result is achieved by a local process of self entomocomplexes agrocenosis currant.
Development is offered as guidelines. Patents (individual constituent elements of the technology).
Information about newness of the development:
there are Ukrainian patents -- 2 items
corresponds technical description
Ready for implementation
Possibility of transfer abroad:
Technological document's sale
Photo
Country
Ukraine
For additional information turn to: E-mail: gal@uintei.kiev.ua
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