Purpose of the development: The technology is designed to improve the phytosanitary condition of crops, reduce the cost of tillage.

Recommended application field: Agriculture.

Advantages over analogues: High profitability.

The development stage readiness: Introduced in production

Technical and economic effect: Introduction of the development on the Carpathian State Agricultural Experiment Station at the area of 50 hectares in the application of plowing under the intermediate crop and then use it on green manure yielded 692-974 UAH / ha of net income, while disking and green manure incorporation - 514 UAH / ha. Conducting disking to a depth of 8-10 cm below the intermediate or under basic culture can save 30-40% of fuel. By the increase in grain yield of spring barley by using oil radish as a green manure net income ranged from 1575 to 2035 UAH / ha, depending on the method of tillage for intermediate and primary culture. The level of profitability of spring barley without the use of intermediate culture was 23%, and when using it increased to 30-39%.

Description of the development:
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Now becoming common crop rotation with a high concentration of grain. To avoid the negative impact of stubble predecessor, be able to adjust the phytosanitary condition of crop, reduce the cost of processing the soil should be cultivated to an intermediate crop green manure and green fodder and by-products using the precursor (straw) on the fertilizer. Should use the following korotkorotatsionny crop rotation, in which the first field by annual grasses, the second - winter wheat, the third - the intermediate spring barley crop (oilseed radish) for green manure or green fodder after harvesting winter wheat. Under the intermediate culture necessary to make fertilizer at a dose N20P20K20, by which the yield of green mass of oil radish, which is used as a green manure, increased by 4.4 t / ha (22.4%), green fodder - 3.6 t / ha (18.3%). When growing spring barley straw use as fertilizer predecessor and green manure incorporation into the soil with the introduction of small amounts of mineral fertilizers N40P40K40 enhances grain yield of 0.4 t / ha (14.6%).

Information about newness of the development:

ноу-хау--
1 шт.

corresponds technical description
Ready for implementation

Possibility of transfer abroad:
Technological document's sale

Photo

Country Ukraine

For additional information turn to:
E-mail: gal@uintei.kiev.ua