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METHOD OF APPLICATION OF MICROFERTILIZERS EKOLIST UNIVERSAL IN GROWING OF SUMMER FIRM WHEAT UNDER SOUTHERN STEPPE


Purpose of the development: Dosing microfertilizer Ekolist designed for maximum efficiency with the cultivation of spring durum wheat.

Recommended application field: Dosing microfertilizer Ekolist designed for maximum efficiency with the cultivation of spring durum wheat.

Advantages over analogues: High profitability.

The development stage readiness: Introduced in production

Technical and economic effect: The method introduced in PE "Agrotechnology" in Nizhnesirogizskom borough Kherson region., An area of 20 hectares, where the yield of spring wheat was 2.3 t / ha, the cost of the resulting products was equal to 102 UAH / c, profitability - 51%.

Description of the development:
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An important role in plant nutrition, except makroudobreny such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium trace elements play. Under their influence, improving the process of photosynthesis, increased tolerance to drought, increasing immunity of plants to disease agents. Lack of any of them leads to a decrease in grain yield and quality. Research on the method of application microfertilizer Ekolist universal (hereinafter - Ekolist-U). Experiments were carried out when making dose of fertilizer (N49P0K0), calculated for a yield of spring durum wheat 1.8 t / ha at full chemical protection (herbicide + fungicide + insecticide). Microfertilizer Ekolist-U treated as seeds and plants at various stages of the growing season. Seed treatment in this microfertilizer years of research we are increasing the harvest, which has an average of 0.21 t / ha. It was found that the effectiveness of the drug in any phase of the growing season is observed only with sufficient soil moisture. The results showed that the maximum efficiency of cultivation of spring durum wheat provides treatment specified microfertilizer seeds and plants separately in the tillering stage and grain filling, and at their joint treatment. Level of harvest in this case is 1,87-1,92 t / ha, profit - 803-818 UAH / ha, the level of profitability - 38-39%. Under these conditions, growing cost of production was low - 110-112 UAH / c.

Information about newness of the development:


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corresponds technical description
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Country Ukraine

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